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Columbus Dispatch...
Kasich hopes budget plan impresses bond raters
Friday, March 25, 2011
By Joe Vardon

WOOSTER, Ohio - For the past two days, Gov. John Kasich has told rooms full of Ohio business professionals and local-government officials about his proposals to privatize some state prisons, the liquor department and economic development.

Today, Kasich has a different audience for the same speech - analysts from Moody’s Investors Service, Standard & Poor’s and Fitch bond-rating agencies.

Kasich, budget director Tim Keen and policy director Wayne Struble are due in New York to present the governor’s $55.5 billion budget proposal to analysts who rate Ohio’s ability to repay debt.

Kasich’s budget is stocked with spending reductions, privatizations and government reforms aimed at erasing the state’s $8 billion budget shortfall.

All three agencies give Ohio their second-highest ratings for the state’s general-obligation debt, but Moody’s and S&P also give the state a “negative” outlook because of extended economic strife tied to a declining manufacturing base.

Lower bond ratings can make it more expensive for the state to borrow money. Higher ratings are typically tied to growth or evidence of future growth.

“What I think they’re really going to like is eliminating the structural deficit,” Kasich told The Dispatch after a speech to Wayne County business leaders in Wooster. “And I think they’re going to like what we’re doing with JobsOhio, what we’re doing with the Common Sense Initiative. I think they’re going to like things where they look at it and say, ‘If these things work, they’re going to boost the economy of the state.’

“That’s what they’re worried about, the underlying trouble that we have.”

In the summer of 2009, during a national recession that was battering Ohio more than most other states, Moody’s downgraded Ohio’s bond rating from “Aa1” to “Aa2” - the agency’s third-highest rating. Fitch also downgraded Ohio to the agency’s third-highest rating during that time, and in September 2009, S&P switched Ohio’s outlook from “stable” to “negative.”

Marcy Block, a senior analyst at Fitch, said her agency’s current “stable” outlook for Ohio is based on the state’s consistent ability to balance budgets in eroding economic conditions.

But in the most recent bond-rating reports issued by Moody’s and S&P, both agencies said their “negative” outlooks were the result of a prolonged economic slump and the use of “one-time” federal stimulus money to balance Ohio’s last budget.

Kasich will tell rating analysts today that his budget proposal would recalibrate the state’s finances. But he’ll also have to satisfy them that his proposals to privatize state assets, realign Medicaid and cut funding to local governments would set Ohio on the right path.

“It’s going to be an interesting conversation,” said Karen Krop, another senior analyst with Fitch. “Changes in policies and the ways services are delivered are not factors in bond ratings. Balanced budgets are a factor. Prolonged economic growth is a factor.

“When you talk about the privatization of assets, you have to see whether it will actually occur and if it will generate the revenues needed.”

Read it at the Columbus Dispatch


 
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